In a recent data spotlight, it was found that injury deaths have been leading contributors to early death over the last 10 years. Injury deaths due to poisoning (e.g., alcohol and drug overdose), firearms, and car crashes remain leading contributors to deaths at an early age, and demand coordinated public health responses.
There is strong evidence that opioid overdose education and naloxone distribution programs increase knowledge of appropriate overdose response among people with substance use disorders and people who are likely to encounter an overdose situation. Naloxone distribution is associated with reduced opioid overdose deaths, increased opioid overdose reversal, and increased self-confidence in responding effectively to overdoses.
Communities that implement programs to train potential bystanders such as social service staff, individuals with a substance use disorder, and their family and friends, to identify an opioid overdose and respond with naloxone appear to reduce opioid overdose death rates more than communities that do not implement such programs. Family and friends of individuals with substance use disorders have greater knowledge of opioid overdose and ability to respond appropriately after receiving training in naloxone administration than peers who learn about opioid overdose and naloxone via an information booklet. Some studies suggest individuals with substance use disorder who participate in a brief 5–10-minute training or learn naloxone administration through social networks can respond appropriately to an overdose.
Another great place to look for help if you have a loved one who you have concerns about their substance use is our wonderful outpatient treatment providers. Our community is rich with providers who reach out to our students, hospitals, courts and offer screenings and treatment if needed. To find one in our area: The Washington Recovery Help Line offers 24-hour help, including treatment referrals, for substance use, problem gambling, and mental health. It’s free, caring, and confidential.
Toll free: 1-866-789-1511
WA only: 206-461-3219 (TTY)
Lastly, if you are someone who uses drugs, please don’t use alone, ever. 1-800-484-3731, Never Use Alone is a national hotline designed to help individuals who are using drugs alone. It connects callers with trained volunteer operators who can stay on the line while you use, providing support and alerting emergency services if you become unresponsive. The hotline is available 24/7 and offers confidential assistance, ensuring that your information is kept private.
In summary, overdose education and naloxone distribution gives people who carry naloxone more confidence, and they will likely act in an emergency. Administering naloxone and calling 911 is the best way to save a life. Every life lost is a tragedy, but every life saved is a chance for a new beginning. Overdose education is available at Benton-Franklin Health District, Blue Mountain Heart to Heart and any outpatient treatment provider.
Harm reduction strategies to fit your community health needs- County Health Rankings & Roadmaps.