Learn About Bird Flu (Avian Influenza)
Posted on 10/17/2024

Updated 10/25/2024

The Washington State Department of Health has added a data section to their website to keep the community informed of Human avian influenza cases in Washington state

Click here to access the page directly. 

Updated 10/24/2024

The CDC has confirmed that two people who had presumptive positive tests run by WA-DOH earlier in the week have tested positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) after an outbreak at a commercial poultry farm in Franklin County (WA). Confirmatory test results on other samples are still pending.  BFHD conducted an additional testing event on 10/23/24 and is continuing our contact tracing and case investigation efforts as well as symptom monitoring and resource connections for impacted workers. There is no evidence of human-to-human spread. 


Updated 10/20/24

First Presumed Human Cases of Avian Influenza in Washington State

Four agricultural workers tested presumptively positive for avian influenza after working with infected poultry at a commercial egg farm in Franklin County. The individuals experienced mild symptoms and have been provided with antiviral medication. Testing of additional individuals on the farm is currently pending and the number of cases under investigation may change.

These are the first presumed human cases of H5 virus under investigation in Washington state. The cases took place at a farm that was the site of an avian influenza outbreak in chickens. About 800,000 birds were euthanized after test results by the Washington State Department of Health DOH and BFHD have provided personal protective equipment to workers on the farm, are monitoring exposed workers for symptoms of avian influenza, and are providing testing, vaccines, and treatment for symptomatic workers.

Click hereto learn more about Avian Flu

Any employees or contractors who may have worked on a poultry farm in Benton or Franklin counties since Oct. 7 should contact BFHD at 509-460-4550 if they have symptoms such as red eyes or respiratory infections.
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With avian influenza (commonly known as 'bird flu') in the news, many people may wonder whether
it’s safe to consume poultry products. The good news is that chicken, eggs, and other poultry are safe to eat when properly handled and thoroughly cooked.
 

Avian influenza is a disease that occurs naturally in wild bird populations such as ducks, geese, and swans. However, when it spreads to domestic birds like chickens and turkeys, it can be highly dangerous. While rare, humans can contract bird flu, typically through direct contact with infected birds or contaminated surfaces. 

How to Stay Safe

Though the risk of bird flu to the general public is low, it’s still important to follow basic safety precautions when handling poultry products. Here are some tips to protect yourself: 

    • Cook poultry thoroughly to an internal temperature of 165°F to kill any viruses.
    • Wash your hands and sanitize surfaces after handling raw poultry.
    • Avoid cross-contamination by keeping raw meat separate from cooked or ready-to-eat foods.
    • Don’t wash poultry before cooking to prevent spreading germs. 

By following these steps, you can enjoy your favorite poultry products without concern. 

Reporting Sick or Dead Birds

If you notice sick or dead birds, it’s important not to touch or move them. You can report domestic bird illnesses to your local agriculture authority or wildlife experts using online reporting tools. 

Backyard Flock Safety

If you keep a domestic flock, it's important to take extra steps to protect them from bird flu: 

    • Keep your birds away from wild birds.
    •  Disinfect equipment and hands before and after handling your flock.
    • Report any unusual sickness or deaths among your birds to agricultural authorities. 

Signs of Avian Influenza in Birds

Some signs of bird flu in birds include: 

    • Sudden death without symptoms
    •  Swelling or discoloration of the head, comb, or legs
    •  Coughing, sneezing, or nasal discharge
    • Decreased energy or appetite
    • If you spot these symptoms in your flock, seek veterinary advice immediately. 

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